Papilloma virus is easily transmitted from person to person, with infection manifested in the form of warts. Treatment of warts is a complex process that must begin with diagnostic measures. A dermatologist can help you choose the right treatment.
Types of wart treatment. The most effective methods of fighting
Warts or papillomas are harmless, benign growths that spoil the appearance of the skin. Since this phenomenon does not look aesthetically pleasing, all the people who have it try their best to avoid warts. But you should also get rid of them competently because papillomas can have a malignant load and instead of getting rid of the skin infection, you will get serious cancer.
Warts are dense nodules of skin that are the size of a pea, with an uneven surface. Most often, warts on the back of the hands, palms and fingers are affected. In some people, warts are found on the face, lips, arms and legs.
The most painful are the warts on the soles of the feet. They can reach large sizes and bring a lot of inconvenience to their owners. Most often, plantar warts are susceptible to people of retirement age.
Before starting treatment, you need to consult a specialist to confirm that this tumor is exactly a wart. Various methods can be used to get rid of them: from creams and gels, to surgery and the use of traditional medicine. In each case, the doctor will prescribe treatment for warts and papillomas individually.
Cryodestruction
The most common method of removing papillomas and warts from the skin is to destroy them with liquid nitrogen. This procedure is called cryodestruction. The affected skin is treated with liquid nitrogen, which reaches a temperature of minus 190 degrees. The wart freezes, the neoplasm cells cool, and the freezing of water in the cell tissues causes them to rupture, and this destroys the papilloma. Under the influence of liquid nitrogen, the affected tissue dies and no scar remains at the site of the former neoplasm.
Operation procedure
Freezing procedure is performed using cryoprobi or by hand using a cotton swab. The manual method is the most popular because it does not require large expenses from the clinic.
A patient may need pain relief if:
- Neoplasm is excellent.
- Papilloma is located in a sensitive area of the skin.
- Neoplasm removal sites in children are subject to mandatory anesthesia.
Burn marks appear at the site of impact, similar to thermal damage. A liquid blister appears on the skin. It is these conditions that show the process of complete destruction of the papilloma.
Electrocoagulation
A safe and effective way to eliminate various skin neoplasms that are also used to treat any type of wart. Electrocoagulation allows you to eliminate only the upper growth of the skin, but not to get rid of the human papillomavirus itself. The probability of recurrence is possible in more than half of the cases, so a comprehensive approach to the problem is essential.
Features of the procedure
Theelectrocoagulation method allows you to quickly get rid of such a cosmetic defect, but there is always a risk at the site of scar tissue formation.
and no specialist can ensure complete destruction of such neoplasms.
Since removal is performed using a high-temperature electronic loop, this method makes it less safe than traditional topical preparations.
Therefore, it is necessary to try all the remedies of traditional medicine before using seriously destructive methods of control. Since folk recipes are safer and the risk of scar tissue formation is less.
Contraindications
Treatment with electrocoagulation of warts requires consultation with a specialist and identification of possible individual contraindications.
Common contraindications include:
- Presence of any auxiliary device of the cardiovascular system (heart monitor or pacemaker, pacemaker).
- Contraindications associated with high current intolerance.
- Allergic reactions to anesthetics.
- Inflammatory processes in the body of acute nature, which are the result of the presence of infectious diseases.
- Hemophilia and vascular disorders at capillary level.
The use of electrocoagulation method is not recommended for plantar warts, as there is a high risk of scarring from such exposure. Solid scar tissue prevents proper gait.
Recovery Period
No additional medical treatment is required after destruction with an electrocoagulator. But rarely, additional prevention of warts is carried out with the help of antiviral drugs.Treating a wound with an antiseptic is just what is needed to prevent surgery.
The only thing you need to do in a few days is to treat the affected area of the skin with any antiseptic.
Laser treatment
Anyone who has ever looked for effective treatment for warts knows that laser exposure is the safest. The use of laser in aesthetic cosmetology can help you avoid various neoplasms and not leave a scar. The advantage of this design is the accuracy of the beams.
It is necessary to consult a specialist and undergo some examination before curing papillomas.
Execution process and results
The operation is performed under local anesthesia, so the patient is asked to undergo an examination for blood diseases and tolerance of such effects. Those who suffer from possible complications caused by laser exposure should carefully approach the choice of a specialist, as the safety of the procedure depends only on his qualifications. The doctor selects the required depth of laser action and performs moxibustion.
Exposure to high laser temperatures allows you to completely destroy harmful neoplasm cells without damaging healthy ones. Bleeding does not occur after such exposure, as the laser seals the blood vessels and no blood comes out.
After the procedure, to avoid scar tissue, you need to use traditional medicine - calendula tincture. Do not apply alcoholic lotions to the affected area, as this may cause irritation and complicate tissue healing.
Contraindications
Notwithstanding the safety of this method, its use is not recommended when:
- Pregnancy. During the period of hormonal changes at the site of exposure, a tumor-like neoplasm may form in the form of a scar that will be difficult to remove.
- The procedure is impossible for cancer patients.
- Hormonal changes in the body during puberty and menopause are the same contraindications as surgery.
Medications
Modern medicine has made great strides in the treatment of warts. Therefore, in all pharmacies you can find a variety of treatments to eliminate the external signs of human papillomavirus.
These funds can be used without consulting a specialist, but such self-medication can provoke skin cancer. Therefore, not all warts can be treated on their own. It is best to seek specialist advice and then use medications for papillomas.
Phenolic subgroup preparations with antiviral effect
Each drug in this group contains antibacterial and antiviral components that have a superficial effect on the neoplasm.
The necessary drug is selected by a specialist, but the use of such funds gives a visible effect only after one month of use.
Traditional medicine
Folk remedies are needed to eliminate the visible manifestation of human papillomavirus in the body. Since they are gentle methods of exposure, you should try them first.
Celandine
The scope of use of celandine is not limited to the action on the skin. A powerful and poisonous plant that contains large amounts of alkaloids, it has been used effectively for many years to eliminate warts. Treatment can last from a few days to several months, depending on the severity of the tumor.
Apply celandine juice on the wart several times a day. A visible effect with a slight manifestation of the virus is observed from the first days of application.
From celandine you can prepare a healing ointment based on glycerin, which can be stored for a long time in the refrigerator.
It can be used for no more than five neoplasms at a time, as celandine contains powerful components that can cause burns.
Some patients may have allergic reactions when using celandine, so a skin reaction test should be performed on a small area.
acetic acid
Concentrated acetic acid solution can also be used to eliminate skin damage. This method is both affordable and affordable. Daily treatment of warts with acetic acid will help remove the neoplasm in a few days, without harm and consequences.
Ascorbic and salicylic acid
Taking a few balls of ascorbic acid daily helps boost immunity and increase the body's resistance to human papillomavirus. A decrease in the number and size of neoplasms is observed some time after taking the drug. But ascorbic acid can be used not only inside, it can be used to clean the accumulation site of papillomas.
Salicylic acid, like other anti-warts, helps to stop their manifestations if used for more than two weeks. The agent is applied to the wart with a cotton swab overnight, with plaster glue.