Papillomas on the Penis: Causes

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is detected in the body with different diseases, depending on the type and location. It can be in a latent state for a long time, without causing the disease, and then, for unknown reasons, appears in the form of various growths on the skin or mucous membranes.

Papillomas on the Penis: Causes

Papillomas on the penis

Papillomas, warts, or warts can be harmless, but their danger lies in the fact that altered epithelial cells can degenerate into cancer cells. Therefore, if papillomas have appeared on the penis, you should immediately consult a doctor for diagnosis and timely treatment.

What is this

HPV is a large group of DNA-containing intracellular pathogens that are divided into twenty-seven species, five families, and more than a hundred strains.

They are also at risk for malignant tumors (oncogenic properties). According to statistics, these viruses affect more than ninety percent of adults. Papillomaviruses exist and develop only inside the human body. They are more likely to be sexually transmitted than other viruses. HPVs do not have a membrane, but they are particularly viable and may have been present in the external environment for some time. Pathogenic microorganisms are localized in the basal layer of the skin or mucous membranes.

Papillomas on the penis are often caused by a group of viruses that can quickly provoke a malignant process. In this regard, they are often referred to as a precancerous condition or the first step towards the development of oncology. In this case, doctors may prescribe the drug Helixor to the patient.

What is

Genital papilloma is a small neoplasm. The growths are similar in appearance to cauliflower, mushrooms or cockles. You can see what the abnormal growth of the epithelium looks like in the photo. More often they are seen on the skin of the penis, frenulum and forearm, less often on the shaft of the penis or scrotum.

  • On almond skin you can see genital warts that are light in color and have a thin stem. At first, individual elements are found, but as the disease progresses they grow and become similar to cauliflower.
  • If papillomas on the penis appear in the area of ​​the frenum, then they may appear as small white blisters arranged in several rows.
  • A light pink bluish rash appears on the top of the penis. They are multicellular as well as niscart.
  • The type of disease that causes HPV on the genital tract, scrotum or uterus is Bushke-Levinstein giant condyloma. It is classified as a precancerous condition because the altered cells grow rapidly.

Appearance reasons

The viral agents that cause papillomas on the penis reach the epithelium through microcracks in the skin or mucous membranes. The main way is sexual contact of any form. Papillomavirus can be transmitted through household use if you use personal hygiene items, such as the towels of an HPV-infected person. The risk of contracting the virus is high in public places such as baths, swimming pools, showers. The causative agent of the disease does not appear immediately.

The latency period can last from several months to one year. Moreover, if a person is healthy and has high immune defenses, then the disease may not appear and the person simply becomes a carrier of the virus. The stimulus for papillomavirus reproduction and the appearance of papillomas on the penis is a decrease in immunity.

Thus, there are two reasons for the growth of the genitals:

  • Papillomavirus infection;
  • Activation of HPV due to weakened immunity.

Provocative factors:

  • Frequent change of sexual partners;
  • Absence of contraception during sex;
  • Chronic diseases of the genitourinary system;
  • hormonal disorders;
  • AIDS or HIV infection;
  • Frequent hypothermia;
  • viral infections, persistent cold;
  • Long-term intoxication of the body (taking antibiotics, alcohol consumption, smoking, etc. );
  • Stress, unhealthy diet and similar factors that negatively affect the immune system.

Papillomas around the Penis: Symptoms and Diagnosis

HPV masses from the penis are usually asymptomatic. Men often do not even notice the action of the papillomavirus. Papillomas on the top of the penis can manifest themselves, manifesting as itching or burning during sexual intercourse.

Symptoms and diagnosis

If the abnormal growths have grown and become noticeable, this may cause discomfort in the man due to the unaesthetic appearance of the penis. Papillomas localized on the top of the penis can cause phimosis accompanied by corresponding symptoms. In the case of oncogenic formations, when the growths reach large sizes, men may complain of pain in the affected area and a foul odor.

Diagnostics

If a man sees suspicious growths on his penis, then refuse with false shame and seek medical help. Diagnostic measures to identify papilloma on the head of the penis are performed by a urologist. He carefully collects the anamnesis - interrogates and conducts the patient.

In addition to the penis, the doctor examines the scrotum, groin, and anal area, or areas where the virus can be localized. If a urologist finds papillomas on the top of a man’s penis, then he puts tests to determine the type of virus. If the frenulum is affected, Meatoscopy may be required to identify HPV lesions in the urethra.

Men take a urine test for cytological examination to determine the type of viral agent. The presence and type of virus can be determined with a fifty-five percent probability using the polymerase chain reaction method. Any fluid - blood or urine contents - is a means of testing.

Condyloma of the Penis: Danger of Pathology

After diagnosing the disease, the doctor will prescribe the appropriate treatment. Do not self-medicate as this may not be effective and dangerous. If the disease is left untreated, then non-aesthetic warts on the penis can cause more serious problems.

Why are papillomas dangerous on the penis?

Why is papilloma dangerous
  1. In the first stage of papilloma development, phimosis can occur, characterized by the fusion of seeds with the head of the penis. If this condition is not treated, then the next complication occurs, which is caused by the accumulation of smegma between the head and the niscart.
  2. Inflammation of the head and body of the penis due to the penetration of pathogenic bacteria under the inner sheets of almond skin.
  3. Appearance of erosive defects on the head and scalp, degeneration of altered epithelial cell cancer.

Why is it dangerous for a woman

A man who has papilloma on his genitals primarily becomes a source of infection for a woman. If the papillomavirus enters a woman’s genitals, then it is usually difficult to notice her activity in her early stages. Oncogenic viruses are especially dangerous because they cause cervical cancer. If a woman does not undergo a preventive examination, then oncology is detected at an early stage of cancer development.

How cancer is reborn

Separate benign neoplasms appear at the beginning of the development of papilloma. They then grow and combine with each other to form a single conglomerate. If the disease is not treated, the cells that change over time can turn into malignant cells. The risk of cancer education degeneration increases tenfold if the virus type is oncogenic.

Therefore, making a medical diagnosis is very important. The most common oncogenic HPV that causes genital warts is the sixteenth or eighteenth types. They cause cancer of the penis, cervix and bladder.

How to get rid of papillomas on the penis: treatment and prevention

Since abnormal growths on the genitals are preceded by a decrease in immunity, treatment must be difficult. The growths themselves are removed surgically, or by cauterization. Medications that contain a component that inhibits the development and multiplication of viral agents, such as Viferon, Acyclovir, Epigen-Intim, and similar drugs, help fight viruses.

In addition to antiviral therapy with medication, your doctor will prescribe immunomodulators, vitamin complexes, and make recommendations for a healthy diet and lifestyle. It is important to identify all the factors that led to the activation of the virus and eliminate them. Therefore, before you decide how to get rid of papillomas from your penis, you should undergo a thorough examination of your health.

Delete

Genital growths do not disappear by themselves, so radical treatment is needed to get rid of them. There are several methods of removing unpleasant growths.

  • Laser removal. Papillomas melt with a laser beam and leave a crust in their place, which disappears naturally after two weeks.
  • cryodestruction. Cauterization of neoplasms is done with liquid nitrogen. Also, as in the first case, the bark remains, which after a while disappears without a trace.
  • Radiosurgery. Papilloma is affected by radio waves. The method is considered the most accurate, safe and does not cause complications.
  • Electrocoagulation. The increase is eliminated by the use of electric current applied at a certain frequency. This method of removal can cause complications in the form of tissue scars.
  • Chemical Disposal. The method involves cauterizing the papilloma with medical solutions: Condolin or Solcoderm. Medications are prescribed by healthcare professionals. After a course of treatment, the tumors dry out and disappear.
  • Treatment with ointments. If the growths are insignificant, you can use ointment to get rid of them. Oxolinic ointment or Aldara preparation can help you deal with papillomavirus.

How to remove papillomas from the penis with the help of cryodestruction or medication, the doctor decides based on the individual characteristics of the patient. Neoplasm removal procedures do not require anesthesia and give a positive result in 95%. Sometimes relapses occur in the same place.

Unconventional methods

The answer to the question of how to get rid of papillomas from the penis can be found in traditional medicine recipes. It should be noted that the use of such methods must be agreed with the attending physician. Otherwise, the treatment may be ineffective, time will be lost and this will lead to complications.

Popular folk recipes:

  • Tea tree oil, applied daily to the affected area, will help get rid of the accumulation until the wart disappears;
  • Good results can be achieved with treatment if you apply propolis to papilloma;
  • The easiest way is to lubricate neoplasms with egg white;
  • vinegar will help get rid of papillomas, the growth of which requires careful cauterization once a day;
  • You can get rid of small formations with the help of rowan berry juice (lubricant);
  • Be careful when applying ammonia lotion as it can burn thin skin.

These recipes will help you avoid newly discovered neoplasms that have not had time to grow. If the papilloma has already formed and protrudes strongly above the skin, then it should be removed using radical methods.

Prevention

The safest ways to rule out an unpleasant and dangerous disease is to have safe sex and personal hygiene. If these conditions are violated, then preventive measures should be taken to maintain a sufficient level of immunity so that the virus does not show activity in the body.

You can have a positive effect on immunity if you cure chronic diseases, eat right, play sports, get in the mood and treat infectious diseases in a timely manner. It is important to reject bad habits that lead to intoxication of the body. In order for papillomas not to cause complications, men need to visit a urologist regularly to determine the initial signs of the disease.